Hastelloy
High Temperature Alloy
◆ Hastelloy B ndi aloyi kugonjetsedwa ndi amphamvu kuchepetsa sing'anga dzimbiri, oyenera otentha kwambiri sulfuric asidi ndi hydrogen kolorayidi mpweya zipangizo ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu.
◆ Hastelloy B-2 ili ndi mawonekedwe a cubic crystal omwe ali pakati pa nkhope. Poyang'anira zomwe zili muchitsulo ndi chromium kuti zikhale zochepa, zimachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa processing ndikulepheretsa mpweya wa Ni4Mo pakati pa 700-870 ° C. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mu chemistry, petrochemical, kupanga mphamvu komanso gawo la kuwononga chilengedwe.
◆Hastelloy B-3 imakhala ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa kutentha kulikonse komanso kuchuluka kwa hydrochloric acid.
◆ Hastelloy C ili ndi kulimba kwabwino komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri pa 650-1040 ℃.
◆ Hastelloy C-4 ndi alloy kugonjetsedwa ndi redox compound corrosion structure yokhala ndi chloride ions, ndipo imakhala ndi kutentha kwabwino. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida za chloride za chlorine yonyowa, hypochlorous acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, ndi ma acid osakanikirana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji pambuyo kuwotcherera.
◆ Hastelloy C-22 ndi alloy yokhala ndi molybdenum, tungsten ndi chromium, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda ya mankhwala ndi petrochemical, ndi makina osiyanasiyana opangira mankhwala omwe ali ndi okosijeni ndi kuchepetsa katundu.
◆ Hastelloy C-276 ili ndi kukana bwino kwa pitting, kukana kwa dzimbiri yunifolomu, kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa intergranular ndi zinthu zabwino zamakina apamwamba kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'mafakitale a nyukiliya, mankhwala, mafuta a petroleum, ndi mafakitale a nonferrous metallurgy.
◆ Hastelloy C-2000 ndiye aloyi wokwanira kwambiri wosawononga dzimbiri, yemwe amalimbana kwambiri ndi dzimbiri yunifolomu m'malo onse otulutsa okosijeni ndi kuchepetsa.
◆HastelloyG-3 ili ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri bwino komanso kukhazikika kwamafuta, ndipo imakhala ndi ntchito yabwino mu phosphoric acid ndi ma oxidizing ena osakanikirana a asidi osakanikirana.
◆HastelloyX ili ndi kukana kwambiri kwa dzimbiri ndipo ndi yoyenera kumafakitale osiyanasiyana am'makina okhala ndi acidic.
Chemical zikuchokera
Gulu | C | P | S | Mn | Si | Ni | Cr | Co | Cu | Fe | N | Mo | Al | W | V | Ti | zina |
palibe wamkulu kuposa | |||||||||||||||||
HastelloyB | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 1 | maziko | ≤1 | ≤2.5 | - | 4 ndi 6 | - | 26-30 | - | - | 0.2 ~ 0.4 | - | - |
HastelloyB-2 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 0.1 | maziko | ≤1 | ≤1 | - | ≤2 | - | 26-30 | - | - | - | - | |
HastelloyB-3 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 3 | 0.1 | ≥65 | 1; 3 | ≤3 | ≤0.2 | 1; 3 | - | 27; 32 | ≤0.5 | ≤3 | ≤0.2 | ≤0.2 | - |
HastelloyC | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 1 | maziko | 14.5 ~ 16.5 | ≤2.5 | - | 4; 7 | - | 15; 17 | - | 3 - 4.5 | ≤0.35 | - | - |
HastelloyC-4 | 0.015 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 0.08 | maziko | 14; 18 | ≤2 | - | ≤3 | - | 14; 17 | - | - | - | ≤0.7 | - |
HastelloyC-22 | 0.015 | 0.025 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 0.08 | maziko | 20 - 22.5 | ≤2.5 | - | 2; 6 | - | 12.5-14.5 | - | 2.5-3.5 | ≤0.35 | - | - |
HastelloyC-276 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 0.08 | maziko | 14.5 ~ 16.5 | ≤2.5 | - | 4; 7 | - | 15; 17 | - | 3 - 4.5 | ≤0.35 | - | - |
HastelloyC-2000 | 0.01 | 0.025 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 0.08 | maziko | 22; 24 | ≤2 | 1.3-1.9 | 3 | - | 15; 17 | ≤0.5 | - | - | - | - |
HastelloyG-3 | 0.015 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 1 | 1 | maziko | 21-23.5 | ≤5 | 1.5-2.5 | 18; 21 | - | 6; 8 | - | ≤1.5 | - | - | Nb/Ta0.3–1.5 |
HastelloyX | 0.1 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 1 | 1 | maziko | 20.5-23 | 0.5 ~ 2.5 | - | 17-20 | - | 8; 10 | ≤0.5 | 0.2 - 1 | - | ≤0.15 | - |
Aloyi katundu osachepera
Gulu | boma | mphamvu yamakokedwe RmN/m㎡ | Kuchuluka kwa Zokolola Rp0.2N/m㎡ | Elongation As% | Brinell kuuma HB |
HastelloyB | yankho lolimba | 690 | 310 | 40 | - |
HastelloyB-2 | yankho lolimba | 690 | 310 | 40 | - |
HastelloyB-3 | yankho lolimba | 690 | 290 | 42 | - |
HastelloyC | yankho lolimba | 690 | 300 | 41 | - |
HastelloyC-4 | yankho lolimba | 650 | 280 | 40 | - |
HastelloyC-22 | yankho lolimba | 690 | 283 | 40 | - |
HastelloyC-276 | yankho lolimba | 690 | 283 | 40 | - |
HastelloyC-2000 | yankho lolimba | 700 | 290 | 40 | - |
HastelloyG-3 | yankho lolimba | 700 | 300 | 40 | - |
HastelloyX | yankho lolimba | 725 | 310 | 30 | - |